小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)歸類(lèi)

1、小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)歸類(lèi)（1）元音字母：AaEeIiOoUu其它的都是輔音字母半元音字母:Yy（2）數(shù)字：基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的運(yùn)用，如計(jì)算、購(gòu)物等.基數(shù)詞:Onetwothreefivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteen…twentytwentyone…thirtyftyfifty…eightyniyoneahundredoneahundredone…twohu

2、ndred.序數(shù)詞:firstsecondthirdfourthfifthsixthseventheighthninthtentheleventhtwelfth…twentiethtwentyfirsttwentysecondtwentythirdtwentyfour…thirtiethftiethfiftieth…eightiethniieth…（3）顏色：實(shí)物的顏色colours:redpinkyellowbrownbluepurp

3、leangeblackwhitegreydarkbluelightblue.（4）時(shí)間：年、季節(jié)、月、星期、日、時(shí)刻yearseason(springsummerautumnwinter)month:JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember.Week:SundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFrid

4、aySaturday.Day:1stMay(thefirstofMay)May2nd(Maythesecond)Time:(an)hourminutesecond10:05(fiveminutespasttentenofive)10:10(tenminutespasttententen)10:15(quarterpasttentenfifteen)10:30(halfpasttententhirty)10:45(quartertoele

5、ventenftyfive)11:00(eleveno’clock)（5）食品與飲料：人對(duì)食品與飲料的喜好；東西方食品food:meatricefishbreadegg…drinks:watermilkangejuicecokecoffee…（6）服裝：服裝的顏色:人對(duì)服裝的喜好；某人的穿戴；所屬關(guān)系外貌:fatthinplumptallshtoldyoungroundfacetwobigblueeyeslonghairshthairb

6、lackhairwhitehair…注意：描述人的外貌時(shí)，have與has用法上的區(qū)別；形容詞的用法，如:tallshtoldyoungblacklong…（13）個(gè)人情況：姓名、年齡、地址、特點(diǎn)與愛(ài)好ageyearaddressemailaddresshobbyhobby:collectingstamps(coins)goingswimming…doingsth動(dòng)詞ing的變化規(guī)律：1）直接加ing，如：openopeningclea

7、ncleaningmeetmeetingsingsingingstudystudying…2）去掉詞尾不發(fā)音的e，如：taketakingcloseclosingcomecomingdrivedrivinghavehavinguseusingwritewritingpracticepracticing…3）重讀閉音節(jié)的，雙寫(xiě)最后的字母，加ing如：sitsittingputputtingbeginbeginninggetgettings

8、wimswimmingrunrunningcutcuttingbecomebecoming…主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)動(dòng)詞的變化規(guī)律(與名詞變復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)律相同)：1）直接加s，如：cookcookscomecomesclosecloses…2)以oxsshch結(jié)尾es如:teachteachesgogoesdodoescatchcatcheswashwashesbrushbrushesmissmisses…3）輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，把y改為

9、i，es，如：flyflieswrywriescarrycarries…4）以f或fe結(jié)尾，把f或fe，改為ves.5）特殊：havehas…（14）家庭、親屬和朋友：姓名、年齡、地址、特點(diǎn)與愛(ài)好：與你的關(guān)系wds:familygrfather(grpagrdad)grmother(grmagrmum)fathermotherbrothersisteruncleauntcousinfriend注意：1）名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，如：familyfam