形容詞比較級(jí)及常用句式

1、形容詞比較級(jí)講解練習(xí)及其常用句式形容詞比較級(jí)講解練習(xí)及其常用句式形容詞、副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成：1.單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的規(guī)則變化：規(guī)則原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)1.在詞尾后直接加eresttalltallertallest2.詞尾是e，只加rstnicenicernicest3.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的，把y變i再加eresthappyhappierhappiest4.重讀閉音節(jié)，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加ere

2、stthinthinnerthinnest2.其他雙音節(jié)詞或多音節(jié)詞在該詞前面加memostbeautiful—mebeautiful—(the)mostbeautiful3.由形容詞加ly構(gòu)成的雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞都是在該詞前加memost.quickly—mequickly—(the)mostquicklydifficultly—medifficultly—(the)mostdifficultly4.不規(guī)則變化:goodwellbet

3、terbestbadbadlywsewstmanymuchmemostlittlelessleastfarfartherfurtherfarthestfurthest（二）形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法：1.原級(jí)的用法:用于兩者之間對(duì)比，意思為“……和……相同”Av.as….形容詞原級(jí)asBTomisashonestasJack.Herskinisaswhiteassnow.Mydogisasoldasthatone.Heisnotas(=

4、so)tallasI.Theweatherhereisnotas(=so)coolastheweatherinHarbin.2.比較級(jí)的用法:1）A形容詞比較級(jí)thanBSusanishappierthanJane.2.比較級(jí)的用法：1）比較級(jí)than。當(dāng)前后使用的動(dòng)詞相同時(shí)，通常用助動(dòng)詞來(lái)代替后面的動(dòng)詞，該動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞可以省略。LilyrunfasterthanMary(did).2）比較級(jí)比較級(jí)Thedaysaregettinglo

5、ngerlongerinsummer.3）theme…theme…Theharderyouwkthebetteryouwilllearn.3.最高級(jí)的用法：副詞最高級(jí)前一般有the，也可省略。Hewks(the)hardestofallthestudentsintheclass.（四）課堂練習(xí)：?jiǎn)芜x：1.TheairinBeijingisgettingmuchnowthanafewyearsago.A.cleanB.cleanerC.c

6、leanestD.thecleanest2.—isyourgrpaEmma—He’swateringtheflowersinthegarden.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How3.Nowadayssciencefictionisn’tasascartoonsamongteenagers.A.popularB.mepopularC.lesspopularD.themostpopular4.Wearegladtoseetha

7、tShanghaiisdevelopingtheseyearsthaneverbefe.A.quicklyB.lessquicklyC.mequicklyD.themostquickly5.Thecheesecaketastedsothatthekidsaskedfme.A.deliciousB.wellC.badD.badly6.Shelooksvery.Ithinksheneedstohavearest.A.tiredB.hardC

8、.wellD.hardly7.—doyouplaycomputergames—Onceaweek.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmany8.ThepopulationofTianjinisthanthatofShanghai.A.largerB.lessC.smallerD.fewer9.It’sraining.Wehavetostayathomeinsteadofgoingfishing.A.bad

9、lyB.hardlyC.heavilyD.strongly10.—CanyougiveahwiththistableIwanttomoveit.—Sure.areyougoingtoputitA.WhyB.HowC.WhereD.When11.GuoYuedidquiteattheWldTableTennisChampionshipbutZhangYiningdideven.A.betterwellB.wellwellC.wellbet