土木工程英語證書考試(pec)-鋼結(jié)構(gòu)常用詞匯

1、土木工程英語證書考試土木工程英語證書考試(PEC)鋼結(jié)構(gòu)常用詞匯鋼結(jié)構(gòu)常用詞匯arigidbeamtocolumnconnection梁柱剛性連接accuracyofconstruction(fabrication)安裝精度acidpickle酸洗additionaltests附加檢驗additionaltestsonsteels鋼材附加檢驗alignment對準(zhǔn)allowableslendernessratio容許長細比allowab

2、lestressrange容許應(yīng)力幅angleofstressdispersal應(yīng)力擴散角automaticwelding自動焊automaticsemiautomaticprocess全自動或半自動方式backingplate襯板，墊板battenedmembers綴板柱battens，battenplate綴板beamcolumns壓彎構(gòu)件bearingconnection承壓連接bearingstength承壓強度bearings

3、tiffener支承加勁肋bendtest彎曲試驗blastclean磨砂bolttightening螺栓擰緊boltedconnections螺栓連接bolting螺栓branchmember支管brittlefracture脆斷buttwelds對頭焊接camber起拱carboncontent碳含量carbonstructuralsteels碳素結(jié)構(gòu)鋼caststeel鑄鋼pyVnotchimpacttestv形坡口沖擊試驗chd

4、member弦桿cladding涂層closedsection閉口截面coefficientofequivalentbendingmomentofeccentricallyloadedsteelmember(beamcolumn)鋼壓彎構(gòu)件等效彎矩系數(shù)coefficientoflinearexpansion線膨脹系數(shù)coldfmedsteelstructuralmember冷彎型鋼構(gòu)件compactsection厚實截面firstder

5、elasticanalysis一階彈性分析flamecutedge焰切邊f(xié)lange凸緣flexuralbuckling彎曲失穩(wěn)flexuraltsionalbuckling彎扭屈曲fgedsteelconnectionnodepieces節(jié)點鍛造鋼構(gòu)件fming成孔framebracedwithstrongbracingsystem強支撐純框架framebracedwithweakbracingsystem弱支撐純框架frequenc

6、yofweldexamination焊接檢驗次數(shù)frictionsurfaces摩擦面frictionalfcetransferringsurfaces，slipplane傳力摩擦面galvanize鍍鋅galvanizednuts鍍鋅螺帽gap間隙gappedconnection間隙節(jié)點grooveweld坡口焊gussetplate節(jié)點板hflamecutting手工式火焰切割法hardstamping戮印標(biāo)記heating熱處理h

7、eavydutycranes重級工作制吊車hexagonheadbolts六角頭螺栓highstrengthfrictiongripfasteners高強螺栓連接副highstrengthlowalloystructuralsteels高強度低合金鋼highstrengthboltsinbearingtypeconnections承壓型高強螺栓highstrengthboltsinslipcriticalconnections摩擦型高強

8、螺栓holdingareas儲存區(qū)holdingdownboltsanchbolts錨栓holesinhollowsections空心截面型鋼成孔hotrolledsectionsplatesbars熱軋型鋼、鋼板和鋼條indirectdynamicloading間接動力荷載inflexionpoint反彎點inplanestability平面內(nèi)穩(wěn)定installationofspringwashers彈簧墊圈的安裝intersteyl