江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市2018年中考英語試題及答案

1、1鎮(zhèn)江市2018年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試英語試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題:每小題I分，滿分15分)1.Wecanliveabetterlifeifwecreatelesspollutedwld.A.theB.anC.aD.不填2.MystarsignisVirgomyacteristicsaresimilartodescribedinthatbook.A.themB.theseC.onesD.those3.Shealwayswantstodo

2、thejobwhichshehasbeentrained.A.fB.byC.onD.of4.USFirstLadyMichelleObamaencouragedstudentstostudyabroadinherwhenvisitingPekingUniversityonMarch222018.A.styB.speechC.letterD.diary5.—IsDavidcomingbytrain—Heshouldbuthenot.Hel

3、ikesdrivinghiscar.A.canB.needC.mustD.may6.silkfeelssoftcoolitsdifficulttobetakengoodcareof.A.BecauseB.ThoughC.SinceD.As7.—WhatsmellsterribleTed—Imsry.Illmyshoeswashthematonce.A.takeawayB.putawayC.throwawayD.keepaway8.Spr

4、ingBudProjectisanganizationthatraisesmoneypoyounggirlsreturntoschool.A.tosaveB.savingC.helpingD.tohelp9.—DoyouknowthebookOneHundredYearsofSolitude(《百年孤獨(dú)》)hasbeenprintedagain—Itisexpectedtobe.unusualnovelitis!A.WhatB.What

5、aC.HowD.Whatan10.—WhereisyoursonJimmylivingnow—HethecityofZhenjiangChinaftwoyears.A.hasbeeninB.hasbeentoC.hasgonetoD.hascometo11.GongLihasbeenconsideredasanactressagainbecauseshewasexperiencedinactingthefilmComingHome.A.

6、energeticB.elegantC.excellentD.easygoing12.—Dontfgettocometoourschoolassembly(集會)tomrowmning.—Iwont.Ijustnow.A.remindedB.wasremindedC.reptedD.wasrepted13.—Myauntsaidshecalledyouyesterdaymningbuttherewasnoanswer.—Ohwewere

7、athome.Maybemyhusbwithmydaughtermemycarinthegarden.A.werewashingB.hadwashedC.waswashingD.washed14.—MayIhelpyouYouseemtohavesometrouble.—thanks.IthinkIcanmanageitmyself.A.NoproblemB.TheresnowayC.ThatsallrightD.Allright15.

8、—Grannytheschooltripwasveryexcitingbutalittletiring.—OhcouldyoutellmeA.howdidyougototheparkB.whatyoudidinthetripC.thatyousawsomethingbeautifulD.ifyourfriendshadplayedwithyou二、完形填空(共10小題:每小題1分，滿分10分)RecentlyIfeltlikeIreac

9、hedaverylowpointinlife.MyrelationshipswerentgoodIwasntenjoyingmyclassesIfeltlikeIhadnothingto16.Mylifeseemedtobefullofendlesshomewktestsloneliness.Nothinganyonesaidseemed17tome.Iwasntsurewhattodoaboutmyself.AllIwantedwas

10、tobehappyagainbutIdidntknowwhowhatwould18that.DuringthesedaysIhadtroublesleeping.Ihadtotakesleepingpillsbutstillwokeupinthenight.Ihadno19buttotellmydad.He20thebookTheSecret.Iimmediatelyboughttheebookonlinereadthewholethi

11、ngthatnight.Im21quiteastubbnpersonbuttheeffectonmymoodafterfinishingthebookwas22.SuddenlyIfeltlikelifewasbeautifulagain.Ihadneverfeltsuchadeepquick23inmylifebefe.Infactthebooksmessagewasverysimple—thinkpositively(積極地).Th

12、ebookhadmanysuccessstiesabouthowpeoplewereableto24moneysoulmates(心靈伙伴)oldfriendsbackintotheirlives.Istartedlearningtothankeverythinginmylifelikethem.LittlebylittleIrealizedthatTheSecretcouldonlywk25Ibelievedthesepeopless

13、uccesssties.NowImsureIcanbringmyselfhappiness.16.A.takecareofB.comeupwithC.lookdownonD.lookfwardto17.A.helpfulB.colourfulC.peacefulD.powerful18.A.serveB.offerC.answerD.prevent19.A.problemB.ideaC.needD.doubt20.A.browedB.c

14、ollectedC.returnedD.recommended21.A.nmallyB.mainlyC.finallyD.probably22.A.realisticB.commonC.obviousD.serious23.A.breathB.noticeC.surpriseD.change24.A.attractB.controlC.imagineD.mention25.A.untilB.WhenC.unlessD.befe三、閱讀理

15、解(共10小題每小題2分，滿分20分)A3schoolamediocre(平庸的)scemeantamediocreschool.Muchwasatstake.Howeverhelovedbasketballsomuchthathestillfoundtimetoplaythistimewithagroupofguyswhoweresaidtohaveskippedclasses(逃課)befe.Someofhisteacherssta

16、rtedwryingabouthim.TheyaskedhismothertogotoschooltoletherknowthatJackwashangingoutwithproblemkids.WhenhismotherreturnedhomethatdayshewantedtotalktoJack.KnowingthepurposeofhervisittotheschoolJackthoughthismotherwouldpunis

17、hhimfbefriendingthosebadguys.Tohissurprisehismotherwasnotangrywithhimatall.Shewantedtohearhersonssideofthesty.SoJacktoldhismotheraboutwhatheknewofSimonPeter.SimonsparentswerebadlyillPetersfatherhadlosthisjob.Theybothseem

18、edtoJacktobenmalkids.JacksmotherthoughtfamomentthenwentontosaythatshewasOKwithhersonplayingwiththemthatshehersonshouldthinkofwaystohelpthesekids.SoonJacksmumintroducedsomeparttimejobstoSimonPeterwhichtheyaccepted.Shebeli

19、evedinhersoncaredaboutthosewhowerelesslucky.Jacksbasketballfriendshehaveleftfdifferentplacesbuttheystillkeepintouch.HeknowsPeterisnowamanagerofalocalbank.Simoniscurrentlyafreshmanatauniversity.Sadlyitisimpossibletogettog

20、ethertoplaybasketballagainbutwhenevertheygetonthephonetheytalkaboutitallthetime.32.AfterJacksmothercamehomefromschoolshe.A.wasangrywithhimB.toldhimwhathisteachershadsaidC.askedhimtokeepawayfromproblemkidsD.waspatientenou

21、ghtolistentohersonswds33.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Muchwasatstake“probablymeaninthepassageA.Jackmustbepunishedbyhismother.B.Jackmightnotenteragoodhighschool.C.Jackmightgethurtwhenplayingbasketball.D.Jackmustbeinfluen

22、cedbadlybyproblemkids.34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccdingtothepassageA.Petersfamilyarelivingmuchbetter.B.Simonisnowstudyingatauniversity.C.Jacksmumunderstoodhiminsteadofblaminghim.D.Jacksteacherswantedhismothertohelph

23、isfriends.35.Themainideaofthepassageisto.A.makefriendswithproblemkidsB.keepintouchwithfriendsallthetimeC.trytounderstchildrenhelpproblemkidsD.giveuphobbiesbefethehighschoolentranceexam四、詞匯運(yùn)用(共10小題:每小題1分，滿分10分)A)根據(jù)句意，用括號中

24、所給單詞的正確形式填空，每空一詞.36.ThesingersintheCCTVtalentshowSingMySonghave(able)towritesongs.37.DidyoueatricedumplingsatDragonBoatFestivalOfcourse.IlovetheonesmadeinJiaxing.Theyseemeven(taste)tomeafterwatchingtheTVprogrammeABiteofC

25、hina.38.LiJianrouwas(interview)shtlyaftershewonthefirstgoldmedalfChinainthe22ndWinterOlympicGames.39.Janlooked(hope)atherhusbfafootballtickettogetclosertoherfavouriteplayer.40.Theoldmanwaslookingthroughthelistofthe(soldi

26、er)namesindertoremembertheolddays.B)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式，每空一詞.41.WhetherSiheyuaninBeijingshouldbekeptnotisunderahot(討論).42.WhatdoyouthinkoftheblockyouliveinImnotsatisfied.Theloudnoisefromthesquarealways(打擾、擾亂)mealot.【】43

27、.Whathesaidfinallyprovedthathewas(不誠實(shí)的).【】44.Somepeoplehavenosenseofsafety.Theyusuallygo(徑直)acrosstheroadwithoutlookingattrafficlights.【】45.Theweatherreptsaystherewillbemuch(雨)inmostareasinthesouth.五、短文填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分1

28、0分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫出所缺單詞.使短文意思完整，每空一詞.Memefamiliesliketokeepdogsaspets.Butnotalldogownersthinkofotherswhiletheyarewalkingtheirdogs.Somanytownscitiesaroundthewldf46amessofleftbehindfeces(糞便)fromdogs.InFebruaryofthisyearato

29、wninFrancestartedanewp47toteachdogownersalesson.Theg48sentabout20volunteerstosearchthestreetscarefullylookingfhumanswhowouldntcleanupaftertheirdogs.Thevolunteerswhoseemedtohavenoc49aimwouldthenmovenearertothepetownerthen

30、startaconversationindertogetthedogsname.“W50thenameofthedogitstypewecane51discovertheownerfromtheregistered(登記)database(信息庫)heldinthetownhall.“anofficere52.Thevolunteerswouldthenpickupthedogfecesthepackagewouldbep53tothe

31、petownershouse.Inthepastfewm54thetownhasseena70%decrease減少)intheamountofdogfecesleftonpublicstreets.Maybemanycitiesinourcountrycanfollowitse55.Inthiswaytherewillbefewercomplaintsaboutdogowners.六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題；每小題I分，滿分10分)A

32、【】BrazilisthebiggestcountryinSouthAmericawherethe2018WldCupisbeingheldnow.ThenameBrazilcomesfromatreenamedBrazilwood.Itsbeautifullscapevariousculturaleventsdeliciousfoodmakeitagreattravellingplace.Howeverwhatmakesitmefam