1-2012年高考英語(yǔ)北京試題及答案(解析版)

1、2012年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)（北京卷）第二部分：知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，第二部分：知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，45分）分）第一節(jié)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題：每小題小題：每小題1分，共分，共15分）分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例：It’ssonicetohearfromheragain______welastmetmethanthirtyyearsago.A.W

2、hat’smeB.That’stosayC.InotherwdsD.Believeitnot答案是D。21.—Lookatthoseclouds!—Don’twry.______itrainswe’llstillhaveagreattime.A.EvenifB.AsthoughC.IncaseD.Ifonly22.Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbookyourmeal______cold.A.getsB.has

3、gotC.willgetD.isgetting23.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakes______them.A.crectsB.crectC.tocrectD.crecting24.Jerrydidnotregretgivingthecommentbutfelt______hecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.A.whyB.howC.thatD.whether25.Gege

4、saidthathewouldcometoschooltoseemethenextdaybuthe______.A.wouldn’tB.didn’tC.hasn’tD.hadn’t26.Whendeeplyabsbedinwk______heoftenwas，hewouldfgetallabouteatingsleeping.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when27._______withcareonetinwillla

5、stfsixweeks.A.UseB.UsingC.UsedD.Touse28.Manypeoplehavedonatedthattypeofbloodhoweverthebloodbankneeds_____.A.someB.lessC.muchD.me29.—Haveyouheardaboutthatfireinthemarket—Yesftunatelynoone_____.A.hurtB.washurtC.hashurtD.ha

6、dbeenhurt30.Ourfriendship_____quicklyovertheweeksthatfollowed.A.haddevelopedB.wasdevelopingC.woulddevelopD.developed31.______atthedobefeyouentermyroomplease.A.KnockB.KnockingC.KnockedD.Toknock33.We______thedifficultytoge

7、therbutwhydidn’tyoutellmeA.shouldfaceB.mightfaceC.couldhavefacedD.musthavefacedof__46__.ThroughthestrictrehearsalperiodofdancingsixdaysaweekIfounditvitalto__47__upthematerialfastwitheverylastbitofconcentration.Itisthatex

8、treme__48__todetail(細(xì)節(jié))stressonpracticethatsetus__49__.Tothenfollowthosehighenergyrehearsals__50__abusyshowscheduleofuptofiveperfmancesadayIdiscoveredanew__51__ofthewds“hardwk.”WhatIthoughtweremyphysical__52__werepushedm

9、uchfurtherthanIthought__53__.Ilearnedtomakeeachperfmancebetterthanthelast.TodaywhenIlookattheunbelievablecompanythatIhavethegreat__54__ofbeingapartofnotonlyasamemberbutasadancecaptainIseea__55__thathasinspirednotonlygene

10、rationsoflittlegirlsbutasplendidcompanythatcontinuestodevelopgrowinspirespeopleeverydaytofollowtheirdreams.36.A.hobbyB.planC.dreamD.wd37.AconnectedB.expedC.exposedD.extended38.A.rarelyB.certainlyC.probablyD.consistently3

11、9.A.directB.trainerC.leaderD.dancer40.A.symbolB.memyC.truthD.reality41.A.bouncingB.datingC.turningD.tracking42.A.lacksB.addsC.makesD.brings43.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.when44.A.CaredB.ExpectedC.AskedD.Decided45.A.motivatedB

12、.relaxedC.convincedD.astonished46.A.challengesB.profitsC.advantagesD.adventures47.A.putB.mixC.buildD.pick48.A.AttentionB.associationC.attractionD.adaptation49.A.apartB.asideC.offD.back50.A.overB.byC.withD.beyond51.A.func

13、tionB.meaningC.expressionD.usage52.A.boundariesB.problemsC.barriersD.effts53.A.necessaryB.perfectC.properD.possible54.A.talentB.honC.potentialD.responsibility55.A.victyB.trendC.traditionD.desire[答案及解析答案及解析]36.C名詞辨析。根據(jù)名詞根

14、據(jù)上下文提示原則，通過(guò)butthatlittlegirlsdreamofsomeday中的dream可知本題應(yīng)該選擇dream一詞.37.C動(dòng)詞辨析。A中的connected通常不與to搭配，后一般接with表示與某人聯(lián)系，B中的exp為擴(kuò)張后一般接into表示擴(kuò)大為……D中的extended為擴(kuò)大擴(kuò)展。而這里主要講的是伴隨著成長(zhǎng)作者對(duì)其夢(mèng)想接觸的就越多beexposedto表示的是與……相接處遭受……感染。38.B副詞辨析。根據(jù)前后文