第三版第一冊(cè)課后題答案

1、Unit 1 – Section A? Language Focus – Words in Use 1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained (confidence) and began to succeed in school. 2. It is so difficult to (explore) the bottom of the ocean because s

2、ome parts are very deep.3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex (emerged) from the water; we were quite scared.4. We often (assume) that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; b

3、ut this assumption is not always reasonable. 5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may (pose) a threat to social stability. 6. After a(n) (comprehensive) physical exam, my doctor said I was in good

4、 condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. 7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural (resources) and a very big population. 8. Some people believe that the earth can (yield) enough

5、food to support at least twice its present population. 9. Sam (inherited) the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action. 10. A bee that has found honey is able to (transmit) to

6、 other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.? Word Building1. cover2. easy3. load4. apply5. resist6. account7. assistant8. simple9. note10. quality 11. class1. uncover2. uneasy3. unload4. applica

7、nt5. resistant6. accountant7. assist8. simplify9. notify10. qualify 11. classify1. Despite being (classified) as a meat-eater, the panda has a diet that is overwhelmingly vegetarian. 2. They have developed computerized

8、systems which will greatly (assist) all library users so that they will not need the help of others. 3. Changes have been made to the construction requirements in this city in order to make the buildings and highways m

9、ore (resistant) to earthquakes. 4. After a two-month inquiry, the police have (uncovered) the three men's intention to rob a bank and have arrested them. 5. Consumers say they are (uneasy) about using their credit c

10、ards over the Internet because they are afraid of Interent fraud. 6. A college degree and some working experience should (qualify) you for the job advertised in the newspaper. 7. The British ship arrived at the port th

11、is morning and is (unloading) its contents in the harbor now. 8. As a human resources manager, I see many job (applicants) who are technically skilled, but have bad attitudes. 9. The teacher (simplified) his instructio

12、ns so that the small children could understand him better. 10. My major was literature. However, now I'm working in a firm as a(n) (accountant) , dealing with numbers every day. 11. The committee's decision wil

13、l be (notified) to all employees next week. ? Banked Cloze他。蘇格拉底以他對(duì)倫理學(xué)的貢獻(xiàn)而聞名。他的教學(xué)法亦稱為蘇格拉底法，即通過(guò)提問(wèn)和 回答來(lái)激發(fā)批判性思維以及闡述觀點(diǎn)。該方法在各種討論中仍被普遍使用。他還在認(rèn)識(shí)論 和邏輯領(lǐng)域作出了重大而深遠(yuǎn)的貢獻(xiàn)。他的思想和方法所帶來(lái)的影響一直是后來(lái)的西方哲 學(xué)的堅(jiān)實(shí)基礎(chǔ)。蘇格拉底是古代哲學(xué)史上最豐富多彩的人物。他在他那個(gè)時(shí)代已威名遠(yuǎn) 揚(yáng)。雖

14、然他未曾建立什么哲學(xué)體系，未曾設(shè)立什么學(xué)派，也未曾創(chuàng)立什么宗派，但他的名 字很快就變得家喻戶曉了。? 漢譯英孔子是中國(guó)歷史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家學(xué)派（Confucianism）的創(chuàng)始人，被尊稱為古代的“圣人“（sage） 。他的言論和生平活動(dòng)記錄在《論語(yǔ)》 （The Analects）一書中。 《論語(yǔ)》是中國(guó)古代文化的經(jīng)典著作，對(duì)后來(lái)歷代的思想家、文學(xué)家、政治家產(chǎn)生了很大影響。不研究《論語(yǔ)》 ，就不能真正把握中國(guó)幾千年的傳統(tǒng)文

15、化?？鬃拥暮芏嗨枷?，尤其是其教育思想，對(duì)中國(guó)社會(huì)產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)的影響。在 21 世紀(jì)的今天，孔子的學(xué)說(shuō)不僅受 到中國(guó)人的重視，而且也越來(lái)越受到整個(gè)國(guó)際社會(huì)的重視。Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an anc

16、ient “sage“. His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confuc

17、ius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years' traditional Chinese culture. Much of Confucius' thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influ

18、ence on Chinese society. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community.Unit 1 – Section B ? Language Foc

19、us – Words in Use 1. By decreasing the tax rate, the government can (stimulate) or encourage consumer spending, business transactions (交易) and investments. 2. Our bodies have greater (potential) than most of us realize,

20、 and we can benefit by remembering this. 3. One important feature of team sports is that they can (cultivate) people's team spirit and sense of collective honor. 4. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, w

21、hile animal behavior depends mainly upon (instinct) . 5. She has been saving money in the past two years, so she is (confident) that in the coming summer she will be able to afford a journey abroad. 6. The doctor (assu

22、red) him that his condition was not serious and he would recover soon after a minor operation. 7. Generally, children display great (curiosity) about every new thing they see, and they want to find out more about it. 8

23、. He was proud of being chosen to (participate) in the game, and he promised that he would try as hard as possible. 9. Though it has met with considerable enthusiasm, there has been resistance from some parents to this

24、 new (approach) to teaching and learning. 10. The room only had a(n) (capacity) for 100 people. However, over 200 enthusiastic students came to listen to the lecture.? Language Focus – Expressions in Use1. Endless wars