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1、 倒裝句 倒裝句種類 倒裝條件 例句here, there, up, down, in, out, off, away, now, then 等副詞開頭的句子表示強調。Out rushed the children.Now comes your turn.表示地點的介詞短語作狀語位于句首。 Under the tree stood two tables and four chai
2、rs.完全倒裝 強調表語,置于句首,或為保持句子平衡。 Present at the meeting were 1,000 students.never, hardly, scarcely, rarely, seldom, little, not until, by no mean, in no case, in/under no circumstances, in no way, on no condition, at no time
3、 等表示否定意義的副詞或短語放于句首。Never did I know what had happened.Not until he failed did he realize the mistake.In no way can a student cheat in the exam.No sooner had he fallen asleep than the phone rang.only 和修飾的狀語放于句首。 Only then
4、 did he realize the importance of English.not only … but also 連接并列的句子,前倒后不倒。Not only does he know French, but also he is expert at it.neither … nor …連接并列的句子,前后都倒裝。 Neither do I know it, nor do I care about it.so … that,
5、such … that 中的 so 或 such 及修飾的成分放于句首時前倒后不倒。 So busy is he that he can not go on a holiday.as/ though 引導的讓步狀語。 Child as he is, he has learned a lot.so, neither 或 nor 表示前句內容也適用于另外的人或事。 He can play the piano. So can I.用于表示祝愿
6、的祈使句中。 May you be in good health!部分倒裝省略 if 的虛擬條件。 Were I you, I would not do it in this way.1. Now __________ your turn to recite the text.A. there is B. there comes C. comes D. has come 2. Only then
7、___________ how much damage had been caused.A. she realized B. she had realized C. had she realized D. did she realize 3. Nowhere else along the coast ___________ such shallow water so far from land.A. is there
8、 B. is it C. there is D. it is 4. Never ___________ a language so widely spread or spoken by so many people as English.A. there has been B. it has been C. has there been D. has it been
9、5. _________ had he got on the train _______ he realized he had left his bag in the car.A. Hardly; when B. Hardly; then C. No sooner; when D. No sooner; then 6. —It’s burning hot today, isn’t it? — Yes. _______
10、___ yesterday.A. So was it B. So it was C. So it is D. So is it 7. __________ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research. A. So curious the couple was
11、 B. So curious were the coupleC. How curious the couple were D. The couple was such curious8. Not until the early years of the 19th century _________ what heat is.A. man did know B. man knew C. didn’t man kn
12、ow D. did man know 9. In no city of China little __________ about the economic development.A. the government cares B. does the government care C. doesn’t the government care D. the government doesn’t
13、care 10. Autumn coming, down _____________.A. do the leaves fall B. the leaves will fall C. fall the leaves D. the leaves have fallen11. _____can you expect to get a pay rise. A. With hard work B. Although wor
14、k hard C. Only with hard work D. Now that he works hard 12. ____, mother will wait for him to have dinner together. A. However late is he B. However he is late C. However is he late D. However late he is 13. Not unt
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