場認(rèn)知方式對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)誘導(dǎo)視盲的影響

1、 曲 阜 師 范 大 學(xué) 研 究 生 學(xué) 位 論 文 獨(dú) 創(chuàng) 性 聲 明 曲 阜 師 范 大 學(xué) 研 究 生 學(xué) 位 論 文 獨(dú) 創(chuàng) 性 聲 明 （根據(jù)學(xué)位論文類型相應(yīng)地在“□”劃“√”） 本人鄭重聲明： 此處所提交的博士□/碩士□論文 《 場認(rèn)知方式對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)誘導(dǎo)視盲的影響 》，是本人在導(dǎo)師指導(dǎo)下，在曲阜師范大學(xué)攻讀博士□/碩士□學(xué)位期間獨(dú)立

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3、） 《 場認(rèn)知方式對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)誘導(dǎo)視盲的影響 》系本人在曲阜師范大學(xué)攻讀博士□/碩士□學(xué)位期間，在導(dǎo)師指導(dǎo)下完成的博士□/碩士□學(xué)位論文。本論文的研究成果歸曲阜師范大學(xué)所有，本論文的研究內(nèi)容不得以其他單位的名義發(fā)表。本人完全了解曲阜師范大學(xué)關(guān)于保存、使用學(xué)位論文的規(guī)定，同意學(xué)校保留并向有關(guān)部門送交論文的復(fù)印件和電子版本，允許論文被查閱和借閱。本人授權(quán)曲阜師范大學(xué)，可以采用影印或其他復(fù)制手段保存論文，可以公開發(fā)表論文的全部或部分內(nèi)容。 作者簽

4、名： 日期： 導(dǎo)師簽名： 日期： Abstact When the salient static targets are superimposed on the moving background which moves within a scope of certain space, visual targets spont

5、aneously disappears from visual awareness and subsequently reappears, this phenomenon is called“motion-induced blindness”.Based on interest in optical illusions that I started on this kind of research articles. Delusion

6、is a false perception distorted as a perception of sensory information is further processed, with four characteristics: integrity, constancy, sense and selectivity. Motion-induced blindness phenomenon is an optical illus

7、ion phenomenon, the significance of the illusion is significant and will help explore the laws of human perception and cognitive processes of things.Researchers in different periods by different scientific methods found

8、a lot of optical illusion, the illusion of human beings who first studied the phenomenon can be said to Aristotle, he falls motion aftereffect observed in everyday observations. The researchers according to their respect

9、ive experimental results put forward the cause of motion-induced blindness, the basic reason can be divided into cognitive processing mechanism and neural physiological mechanism: attention competition theory, surface co

10、mpletion processing, depth ordering processing are the typical representative of cognitive processing mechanism;as well as, hemisphere competition, perceptual scotoma presumption are the typical representative of neural

11、physiological mechanism. In this study, the results of competition theory of attention is further explored, the results show that the competition of attention does not fully process the different elements in the “winner

12、-takes-all”way(all or none), but process according to the abilities that the different elements capture attention. Based on a target in which the cognitive style and background as experimental material were the two main

13、factors to stimulate research, experiments found that different cognitive styles were tested in the observation plane MIB experimental material being tested first observed and no significant differences in stimulation, f

14、irst observed probability of left and right target stimulus target stimulus is random. At the same time in different fields of cognitive styles were tested on MIB phenomena observed no significant difference in time. Ex

15、periment one by the individual characteristics of cognitive style and background as experimental material were the two main factors to stimulate research,Experiment two experimental materials were adjusted so that the pl

16、ane defined by the context of stimulus, field-dependent subjects were more likely to first find the right target stimulus field independent subjects when compared with the experimental observation be no different. In oth